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Ghana eyes $3 billion from oil

Govt eyes US$3bn oil revenue

Government hopes to receive more than US$3.2 billion every year from crude oil exports when the country begins to produce crude oil in commercial quantities in the next 18months.

Commercial production of oil will begin by the first quarter of 2010 and government has pegged fiscal revenue to accrue from crude oil exports at US$700 million in the first year of production.

This is expected to increase to US$3 billion by 2013 and then decline thereafter in 2022.

Finance Ministry data available to B&FT showing the country's economic position when the production of oil starts indicate that, overall the country is anticipated to receive about 40 per cent of the expected income from crude oil exports and over 50 percent of potential net profits from oil exploration.

"Annual revenue streams from crude oil exports are projected to range from US$2 billion to US$3.2 billion between 2010 and 2030," it said.
However, finance officials have warned that the expected windfall from crude oil will require prudent management to minimize rent-seeking and ensure that it benefits the broad majority of the more than 22 million populations.

"Thus, the utilisation of fiscal revenues from crude oil for infrastructure and social development programmes constitutes the main transmission channel for poverty reduction," they explained.

When the production of oil starts, with the first oil is expected to be drilled from the Cape Three Points in late 2009 with the latest date being 2010, Ghana will produce 60,000 barrels a day and gradually increase it to 200,000 barrels per day.

Currently, the country uses between 40,000 and 45,000 barrels of oil a day.

Fuel has been the one item on the country's consumption list. The country's fuel bill has consistently risen from $1.2 billion in 2006 to $1.6 billion in 2007 and is estimated to be above $2 billion by the end of this year. It is still not clear on how much Ghana has in oil reserves but government has estimated the reserves at three billion barrels.

In June last year, Ghana discovered its first oil in commercial quantities at the Cape Three Points in the Tano Basin in the Western Region by Kosmos Energy Incorporated of Texas, which made the find on its Mahogany bloc.

Kosmos, which with its partners, Anandarko, Tullow and Sabre have already invested $172 million as at September 2007, are planning to spend up to $800 million gross, by 201 0 on its activities.


News Source:  B&FT
 

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